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6·22यं लब्ध्वा चापरं लाभं मन्यते नाधिकं ततः ।

yaṁ labdhvā cāparaṁ lābhaṁ manyate nādhikaṁ tataḥ — That is the greatest of all gains and treasure beside which all lose their value, wherein…

6·25शनैः शनैरुपरमेद् बुद्ध्या धृतिगृहीतया ।

śanaiḥ śanairuparamed buddhyā dhṛtigṛhītayā — One should slowly cease from mental action by a buddhi held in the grasp of fixity, and…

6·28सुखेन ब्रह्मसंस्पर्शमत्यन्तं सुखमश्नुते ॥

sukhena brahmasaṁsparśamatyantaṁ sukhamaśnute — Thus freed from stain of passion and putting himself constantly into Yoga, the Yogin…

6·32सुखं वा यदि वा दुःखं स योगी परमो मतः ॥

sukhaṁ vā yadi vā duḥkhaṁ sa yogī paramo mataḥ — He, O Arjuna, who sees with equality everything in the image of the self whether it be…

6·45अनेकजन्मसंसिद्धस्ततो याति परां गतिम् ॥

anekajanmasaṁsiddhastato yāti parāṁ gatim — But the Yogin, endeavouring with assiduity, purified from sin, perfecting himself through…

7·5अपरेयमितस्त्वन्यां प्रकृतिं विद्धि मे पराम् ।

apareyamitastvanyāṁ prakṛtiṁ viddhi me parām — These eightfold nature is the lower. But know my other Nature different from this, O…

7·7मत्तः परतरं नान्यत्किञ्चिदस्ति धनञ्जय ।

mattaḥ parataraṁ nānyatkiñcidasti dhanañjaya — There is nothing else supreme beyond Me, O Dhananajaya. On Me all that is here is strung…

7·13मोहितं नाभिजानाति मामेभ्यः परमव्ययम् ॥

mohitaṁ nābhijānāti māmebhyaḥ paramavyayam — By these three kinds of becoming which are of the nature of the gunas, this whole world is…

7·24परं भावमजानन्तो ममाव्ययमनुत्तमम् ॥

paraṁ bhāvamajānanto mamāvyayamanuttamam — Petty minds think of Me, the unmanifest, as being limited by manifestation, because they…

7·27सर्वभूतानि सम्मोहं सर्गे यान्ति परन्तप ॥

sarvabhūtāni sammohaṁ sarge yānti parantapa — By the delusion of the dualities which arises from wish and disliking, O Bharata, all…

8·3श्रीभगवानुवाचअक्षरं ब्रह्म परमं स्वभावोऽध्यात्ममुच्यते ।

akṣaraṁ brahma paramaṁ svabhāvo’dhyātmamucyate — The Akshara is the supreme Brahman; svabhāvaḥ is called adhyātmam; Karma is the name given…

8·8परमं पुरुषं दिव्यं याति पार्थानुचिन्तयन् ॥

paramaṁ puruṣaṁ divyaṁ yāti pārthānucintayan — For it is by thinking always of him with a consciousness united with him in an undeviating…

8·9आदित्यवर्णं तमसः परस्तात् ॥

ādityavarṇaṁ tamasaḥ parastāt — This supreme Self is the Seer, the Ancient of Days, subtler than the subtle and (in his…

8·10स तं परं पुरुषमुपैति दिव्यम् ॥

sa taṁ paraṁ puruṣamupaiti divyam — He who thinks upon this Purusha in the time of departure, with motionless mind, a soul…

8·13यः प्रयाति त्यजन्देहं स याति परमां गतिम् ॥

yaḥ prayāti tyajandehaṁ sa yāti paramāṁ gatim — The intelligence concentrated in the utterance of the sacred syllable OM and its…

8·15नाप्नुवन्ति महात्मानः संसिद्धिं परमां गताः ॥

nāpnuvanti mahātmānaḥ saṁsiddhiṁ paramāṁ gatāḥ — Having come to me, these great souls come not again to birth, this transient and painful…

8·17सहस्रयुगपर्यन्तमहर्यद् ब्रह्मणो विदुः ।

sahasrayugaparyantamaharyad brahmaṇo viduḥ — Those who know the day of Brahma, a thousand ages (Yugas) in duration, and the night, a…

8·20परस्तस्मात्तु भावोऽन्योऽव्यक्तोऽव्यक्तात्सनातनः ।

parastasmāttu bhāvo’nyo’vyakto’vyaktātsanātanaḥ — But this unmanifest is not the original divinity of the Being; there is another status of…

8·21अव्यक्तोऽक्षर इत्युक्तस्तमाहुः परमां गतिम् ।
यं प्राप्य न निवर्तन्ते तद्धाम परमं मम ॥

avyakto’kṣara ityuktastamāhuḥ paramāṁ gatim — He is called the unmanifest immutable, him they speak of as the supreme soul and status…

8·22पुरुषः स परः पार्थ भक्त्या लभ्यस्त्वनन्यया ।

puruṣaḥ sa paraḥ pārtha bhaktyā labhyastvananyayā — But that supreme Purusha has to be won by a bhakti which turns to him alone in whom all…

8·28योगी परं स्थानमुपैति चाद्यम् ॥

yogī paraṁ sthānamupaiti cādyam — The fruits of meritorious deeds declared in the Vedas, sacrifices, austerities and…

9·3अश्रद्दधानाः पुरुषा धर्मस्यास्य परंतप ।

aśraddadhānāḥ puruṣā dharmasyāsya paraṁtapa — (But faith is necessary). The souls that fail to get faith in the higher truth and law, O…

9·10हेतुनानेन कौन्तेय जगद्विपरिवर्तते ॥

hetunānena kaunteya jagadviparivartate — I am the presiding control of my own action of Nature, (not a spirit born in her, but) the…

9·11परं भावमजानन्तो मम भूतमहेश्वरम् ॥

paraṁ bhāvamajānanto mama bhūtamaheśvaram — Deluded minds despise me lodged in the human body because they know not my supreme nature…

9·22अनन्याश्चिन्तयन्तो मां ये जनाः पर्युपासते ।

ananyāścintayanto māṁ ye janāḥ paryupāsate — To those men who worship Me making Me alone the whole object of their thought, to those…

9·32स्त्रियो वैश्यास्तथा शूद्रास्तेऽपि यान्ति परां गतिम् ॥

striyo vaiśyāstathā śūdrāste’pi yānti parāṁ gatim — Those who take refuge with Me, O Partha, though outcastes, born from a womb of sin, women…

9·34मामेवैष्यसि युक्त्वैवमात्मानं मत्परायणः ॥

māmevaiṣyasi yuktvaivamātmānaṁ matparāyaṇaḥ — Become my minded, my lover and adorer, a sacrificer to me, bow thyself to me, thus united…

10·1श्रीभगवानुवाचभूय एव महाबाहो शृणु मे परमं वचः ।

bhūya eva mahābāho śṛṇu me paramaṁ vacaḥ — Again, O mighty-armed, hearken to my supreme word, that I will speak to thee from my will…

10·9मच्चित्ता मद्गतप्राणा बोधयन्तः परस्परम् ।

maccittā madgataprāṇā bodhayantaḥ parasparam — Their consciousness full of Me, their life wholly given up to Me, illumining each other…

10·12अर्जुन उवाचपरं ब्रह्म परं धाम पवित्रं परमं भवान् ।

paraṁ brahma paraṁ dhāma pavitraṁ paramaṁ bhavān — Thou art the supreme Brahman, the supreme Abode, the supreme Purity, the one Permanent…

10·17कथं विद्यामहं योगिंस्त्वां सदा परिचिन्तयन् ।

kathaṁ vidyāmahaṁ yogiṁstvāṁ sadā paricintayan — How shall I know Thee, O Yogin, by thinking of Thee everywhere at all moments and in what…

10·40नान्तोऽस्ति मम दिव्यानां विभूतीनां परन्तप ।

nānto’sti mama divyānāṁ vibhūtīnāṁ parantapa — There is no numbering or limit to My divine Vibhutis, O Parantapa; what I have spoken, is…

11·1अर्जुन उवाचमदनुग्रहाय परमं गुह्यमध्यात्मसंज्ञितम् ।

madanugrahāya paramaṁ guhyamadhyātmasaṁjñitam — This word of the highest spiritual secret of existence, Thou hast spoken out of compassion…

11·3एवमेतद्यथात्थ त्वमात्मानं परमेश्वर ।

evametadyathāttha tvamātmānaṁ parameśvara — So it is, as Thou hast declared Thyself, O Supreme Lord; I desire to see Thy divine form…

11·9सञ्जय उवाचदर्शयामास पार्थाय परमं रूपमैश्वरम् ॥

darśayāmāsa pārthāya paramaṁ rūpamaiśvaram — Having thus spoken, O King, the Master of the great Yoga, Hari, showed to Partha His…

11·18त्वमक्षरं परमं वेदितव्यं
त्वमस्य विश्वस्य परं निधानम् ।

tvamakṣaraṁ paramaṁ veditavyaṁ — Thou art the supreme Immutable whom we have to know, Thou art the high foundation and…

11·37त्वमक्षरं सदसत्तत्परं यत् ॥

tvamakṣaraṁ sadasattatparaṁ yat — How should they not do Thee homage, O great Spirit? For Thou art the original Creator and…

11·38स्त्वमस्य विश्वस्य परं निधानम् ।
वेत्तासि वेद्यं च परं च धाम

stvamasya viśvasya paraṁ nidhānam — Thou art the ancient Soul and the first and original Godhead and the supreme resting-place…

11·47श्रीभगवानुवाचरूपं परं दर्शितमात्मयोगात् ।

rūpaṁ paraṁ darśitamātmayogāt — This that thou now seest by my favour, O Arjuna, is my supreme shape, my form of luminous…

11·54ज्ञातुं द्रष्टुं च तत्त्वेन प्रवेष्टुं च परन्तप ॥

jñātuṁ draṣṭuṁ ca tattvena praveṣṭuṁ ca parantapa — It can be seen, known, entered into only by that bhakti which regards, adores and loves Me…

11·55मत्कर्मकृन्मत्परमो मद्भक्तः सङ्गवर्जितः ।

matkarmakṛnmatparamo madbhaktaḥ saṅgavarjitaḥ — Be a doer of my works, accept Me as the supreme being and object, become my bhakta, be…

12·1अर्जुन उवाचएवं सततयुक्ता ये भक्तास्त्वां पर्युपासते ।

evaṁ satatayuktā ye bhaktāstvāṁ paryupāsate — Those devotees who thus by a constant union seek after Thee, and those who seek after the…

12·2श्रीभगवानुवाचश्रद्धया परयोपेताः ते मे युक्ततमा मताः ॥

śraddhayā parayopetāḥ te me yuktatamā matāḥ — Those who found their mind in Me and by constant union, possessed of a supreme faith, seek…

12·3ये त्वक्षरमनिर्देश्यमव्यक्तं पर्युपासते ।

ye tvakṣaramanirdeśyaṁ avyaktaṁ paryupāsate — Those who seek after the indefinable unmanifest Immutable omnipresent, unthinkable…

12·6ये तु सर्वाणि कर्माणि मयि संन्यस्य मत्पराः ।

ye tu sarvāṇi karmāṇi mayi saṁnyasya matparaḥ — But those who giving up all their actions to Me, and wholly devoted to Me, worship…

12·10अभ्यासेऽप्यसमर्थोऽसि मत्कर्मपरमो भव ।

abhyāse’pyasamartho’si matkarmaparamo bhava — If thou art unable even to seek by practice, then be it thy supreme aim to do My work…

12·16सर्वारम्भपरित्यागी यो मद्भक्तः स मे प्रियः ॥

sarvārambhaparityāgī yo madbhaktaḥ sa me priyaḥ — He who desires nothing, is pure, skillful in all actions, indifferent to whatever comes…

12·17शुभाशुभपरित्यागी भक्तिमान्यः स मे प्रियः ॥

śubhāśubhaparityāgī bhaktimānyaḥ sa me priyaḥ — He who neither desires the pleasant and rejoices at its touch nor abhors the unpleasant…

12·20ये तु धर्म्यामृतमिदं यथोक्तं पर्युपासते ।
श्रद्दधाना मत्परमा भक्तास्तेऽतीव मे प्रियाः ॥

śraddadhānā matparamā bhaktāste’tīva me priyāḥ — But exceedingly dear to Me are those devotees who make Me (the Purushottama) their one…

13·13अनादिमत्परं ब्रह्म न सत्तन्नासदुच्यते ॥

anādimatparaṁ brahma na sattannāsaducyate — I will declare the one object to which the mind of spiritual knowledge must be turned, by…