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Verses

32 verses · contains
1·2सञ्जय उवाचआचार्यमुपसंगम्य राजा वचनमब्रवीत् ॥

ācāryamupasaṁgamya rājā vacanamabravīt — Then the prince Duryodhana, having seen the army of the Pandavas arrayed in battle order…

1·5धृष्टकेतुश्चेकितानः काशिराजश्च वीर्यवान् ।

dhṛṣṭaketuścekitānaḥ kāśirājaśca vīryavān — Dhrishlaketu, Chekitana, the valiant prince of Kashi, Purujit, Kuntibhoja, and Shaibya…

1·16अनन्तविजयं राजा कुन्तीपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ।

anantavijayaṁ rājā kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ — The King Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti, blew Anantavijaya, Nakula and Sahadeva blew…

1·17धृष्टद्युम्नो विराटश्च सात्यकिश्चापराजितः ॥

dhṛṣṭadyumno virāṭaśca sātyakiścāparājitaḥ — And Kashya of the great bow, and Shikhandi of the great prowess, Dhrishtadyumna, Virata…

1·31न काङ्क्षे विजयं कृष्ण न च राज्यं सुखानि च ॥

na kāňkṣe vijayaṁ kṛṣṇa na ca rājyaṁ sukhāni ca — Nor do I see any good in slaying my own people in battle; O Krishna, I desire not victory…

1·32किं नो राज्येन गोविन्द किं भोगैर्जीवितेन वा ।
येषामर्थे काङ्क्षितं नो राज्यं भोगाः सुखानि च ॥

kiṁ no rājyena govinda kiṁ bhogairjīvitena vā — What is kingdom to us, O Govinda, what enjoyment, what even life? Those kinsmen for whose…

1·35अपि त्रैलोक्यराज्यस्य हेतोः किं नु महीकृते ।

api trailokyarājyasya hetoḥ kiṁ nu mahīkṛte — O Janardana, I would not consent to slay even for the kingdom of the three worlds; how…

1·44यद् राज्यसुखलोभेन हन्तुं स्वजनम् उद्यताः ॥

yad rājyasukhalobhena hantuṁ svajanam udyatāḥ — Alas! We were engaged in committing a great sin, we who were endeavoring to kill our own…

2·8राज्यं सुराणामपि चाधिपत्यम् ॥

rājyaṁ surāṇāmapi cādhipatyam — I see not what shall thrust from me the sorrow that dries up the senses, even if I should…

4·2एवं परम्पराप्राप्तमिमं राजर्षयो विदुः ।

evaṁ paramparāprāptamimaṁ rājarṣayo viduḥ — And so it came down from royal sage to royal sage till it was lost in the great lapse of…

7·12ये चैव सात्त्विका भावा राजसास्तामसाश्च ये ।

ye caiva sāttvikā bhāvā rājasāstāmasāśca ye — And as for the secondary subjective becomings of Nature, bhāvaḥ which are Sāttvika…

9·2राजविद्या राजगुह्यं पवित्रमिदमुत्तमम् ।

rājavidyā rājaguhyaṁ pavitramidamuttamam — This is the king-knowledge, the king-secret (the wisdom of all wisdoms, the secret of all…

9·33किं पुनर्ब्राह्मणाः पुण्या भक्ता राजर्षयस्तथा ।

kiṁ punarbrāhmaṇāḥ puṇyā bhaktā rājarṣayastathā — How much rather then holy Brahmins and devoted king-sages; thou who hast come to this…

11·9सञ्जय उवाचएवमुक्त्वा ततो राजन्महायोगेश्वरो हरिः ।

evamuktvā tato rājanmahāyogeśvaro hariḥ — Having thus spoken, O King, the Master of the great Yoga, Hari, showed to Partha His…

11·33जित्वा शत्रून् भुङ्क्ष्व राज्यं समृद्धम् ।

jitvā śatrūn bhuṅkṣva rājyaṁ samṛddham — Therefore arise, get thee glory, conquer thy enemies and enjoy an opulent kingdom. By me…

14·18ऊर्ध्वं गच्छन्ति सत्त्वस्था मध्ये तिष्ठन्ति राजसाः ।

ūrdhvaṁ gacchanti sattvasthā madhye tiṣṭhanti rājasāḥ — They rise upwards who are in sattva; those in rajas remain in the middle; those enveloped…

17·2श्रीभगवानुवाचसात्त्विकी राजसी चैव तामसी चेति तां शृणु ॥

sāttvikī rājasī caiva tāmasī ceti tāṁ śṛṇu — The faith in embodied beings is of a triple kind like all things in Nature and varies…

17·4यजन्ते सात्त्विका देवान्यक्षरक्षांसि राजसाः ।

yajante sāttvikā devānyakṣarakṣāṁsi rājasāḥ — Sattwic men offer sacrifice to the gods, the rajasic to the Yakshas (the keepers of…

17·9आहारा राजसस्येष्टा दुःखशोकामयप्रदाः ॥

āhārā rājasasyeṣṭā duḥkhaśokāmayapradāḥ — The rajasic temperament prefers naturally food that is violently sour, pungent, hot…

17·12इज्यते भरतश्रेष्ठ तं यज्ञं विद्धि राजसम् ॥

ijyate bharataśreṣṭha taṁ yajñaṁ viddhi rājasam — The sacrifice offered with a view to the personal fruit, and also for ostentation, O best…

17·14देवद्विजगुरुप्राज्ञपूजनं शौचमार्जवम् ।

devadvijaguruprājñapūjanaṁ śaucamārjavam — Worship given to the godhead, to the twice-born, to the spiritual guide, to the wise…

17·18क्रियते तदिह प्रोक्तं राजसं चलमध्रुवम् ॥

kriyate tadiha proktaṁ rājasaṁ calamadhruvam — The askesis which is undertaken to get honour and worship from men, for the sake of…

17·21दीयते च परिक्लिष्टं तद्दानं राजसं स्मृतम् ॥

dīyate ca parikliṣṭaṁ taddānaṁ rājasaṁ smṛtam — The rajasic kind of giving is that which is done with unwillingness or violence to oneself…

18·8स कृत्वा राजसं त्यागं नैव त्यागफलं लभेत् ॥

sa kṛtvā rājasaṁ tyāgaṁ naiva tyāgaphalaṁ labhet — He who gives up works because they bring sorrow or are trouble to the flesh, thus doing…

18·21वेत्ति सर्वेषु भूतेषु तज्ज्ञानं विद्धि राजसम् ॥

vetti sarveṣu bhūteṣu tajjñānaṁ viddhi rājasam — But that knowledge which sees the multiplicity of things only in their separateness and…

18·24क्रियते बहुलायासं तद्राजसमुदाहृतम् ॥

kriyate bahulāyāsaṁ tadrājasamudāhṛtam — But that action which a man undertakes under the dominion of desire, or with an egoistic…

18·27हर्षशोकान्वितः कर्ता राजसः परिकीर्तितः ॥

harṣaśokānvitaḥ kartā rājasaḥ parikīrtitaḥ — Eagerly attached to the work, passionately desirous of fruit, greedy, impure, often…

18·31अयथावत्प्रजानाति बुद्धिः सा पार्थ राजसी ॥

ayathāvatprajānāti buddhiḥ sā pārtha rājasī — That by which one knows awry right and wrong and also what should or should not be done…

18·34प्रसङ्गेन फलाकाङ्क्षी धृतिः सा पार्थ राजसी ॥

prasaṅgena phalākāṅkṣī dhṛtiḥ sā pārtha rājasī — That, O Arjuna, by which one holdeth fast right and justice (Dharma), interest (Artha) and…

18·38परिणामे विषमिव तत्सुखं राजसं स्मृतम् ॥

pariṇāme viṣamiva tatsukhaṁ rājasaṁ smṛtam — That which is born from the contact of the senses with their objects, which at first is as…

18·76राजन्संस्मृत्य संस्मृत्य संवादमिममद्भुतम् ।

rājansaṁsmṛtya saṁsmṛtya saṁvādamimamadbhutam — O King, remembering, remembering this wonderful and sacred discourse of Keshava and…

18·77विस्मयो मे महान् राजन् हृष्यामि च पुनः पुनः ॥

vismayo me mahān rājan hṛṣyāmi ca punaḥ punaḥ — Remembering, remembering also that most marvellous form of Hari, great is my wonder, O…