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Verses

28 verses · contains
2·15यं हि न व्यथयन्त्येते पुरुषं पुरुषर्षभ ।

yaṁ hi na vyathayantyete puruṣaṁ puruṣ’arṣabha — The man whom these do not trouble nor pain, O lionhearted among men, the firm and wise who…

2·21कथं स पुरुषः पार्थ कं घातयति हन्ति कम् ॥

kathaṁ sa puruṣaḥ pārtha kaṁ ghātayati hanti kam — He who knows it as immortal eternal imperishable spiritual existence, how can that man…

2·60यततो ह्यपि कौन्तेय पुरुषस्य विपश्चितः ।

yatato hyapi kaunteya puruṣasya vipaścitaḥ — Even the mind of the wise man who labours for perfection is carried away by the vehement…

3·4न कर्मणामनारम्भान्नैष्कर्म्यं पुरुषोऽश्नुते ।

na karmaṇāmanārambhānnaiṣkarmyaṁ puruṣo’śnute — Not by abstention from works does a man enjoy actionlessness, nor by mere renunciation (of…

8·1अर्जुन उवाचकिं तद् ब्रह्म किमध्यात्मं किं कर्म पुरुषोत्तम ।

kiṁ tad brahma kimadhyātmaṁ kiṁ karma puruṣottama — What is that brahma, what is adhyātmam, what is karma, O Purushottama? And what is…

8·4अधिभूतं क्षरो भावः पुरुषश्चाधिदैवतम् ।

adhibhūtaṁ kṣaro bhāvaḥ puruṣaścādhidaivatam — adhibhūtam is kṣaraḥ bhāvaḥ, adhidaiva is the Purusha; I myself am the Lord of sacrifice…

8·8परमं पुरुषं दिव्यं याति पार्थानुचिन्तयन् ॥

paramaṁ puruṣaṁ divyaṁ yāti pārthānucintayan — For it is by thinking always of him with a consciousness united with him in an undeviating…

8·10स तं परं पुरुषमुपैति दिव्यम् ॥

sa taṁ paraṁ puruṣamupaiti divyam — He who thinks upon this Purusha in the time of departure, with motionless mind, a soul…

8·22पुरुषः स परः पार्थ भक्त्या लभ्यस्त्वनन्यया ।

puruṣaḥ sa paraḥ pārtha bhaktyā labhyastvananyayā — But that supreme Purusha has to be won by a bhakti which turns to him alone in whom all…

9·3अश्रद्दधानाः पुरुषा धर्मस्यास्य परंतप ।

aśraddadhānāḥ puruṣā dharmasyāsya paraṁtapa — (But faith is necessary). The souls that fail to get faith in the higher truth and law, O…

10·12अर्जुन उवाचपुरुषं शाश्वतं दिव्यमादिदेवमजं विभुम् ॥

puruṣaṁ śāśvataṁ divyamādidevamajaṁ vibhum — Thou art the supreme Brahman, the supreme Abode, the supreme Purity, the one Permanent…

10·15स्वयमेवात्मनात्मानं वेत्थ त्वं पुरुषोत्तम ।

svayamevātmanātmānaṁ vettha tvaṁ puruṣottama — Thou alone knowest Thyself by Thyself, O Purushottama; Source of beings, Lord of beings…

11·3द्रष्टुमिच्छामि ते रूपमैश्वरं पुरुषोत्तम ॥

draṣṭumicchāmi te rūpamaiśvaraṁ puruṣottama — So it is, as Thou hast declared Thyself, O Supreme Lord; I desire to see Thy divine form…

11·18सनातनस्त्वं पुरुषो मतो मे ॥

sanātanastvaṁ puruṣo mato me — Thou art the supreme Immutable whom we have to know, Thou art the high foundation and…

11·38त्वमादिदेवः पुरुषः पुराण-

tvamādidevaḥ puruṣaḥ purāṇa — Thou art the ancient Soul and the first and original Godhead and the supreme resting-place…

13·1अर्जुन उवाचप्रकृतिं पुरुषं चैव क्षेत्रं क्षेत्रज्ञमेव च ।

prakṛtiṁ puruṣaṁ caiva kṣetraṁ kṣetrajñameva ca — Prakriti and Purusha, the Field and the Knower of the Field, Knowledge and the object of…

13·20प्रकृतिं पुरुषं चैव विद्ध्यनादी उभावपि ।

prakṛtiṁ puruṣaṁ caiva viddhyanādī ubhāvapi — Know thou that Purusha (the Soul) and Prakriti (Nature) are both without origin and…

13·21पुरुषः सुखदुःखानां भोक्तृत्वे हेतुरुच्यते ॥

puruṣaḥ sukhaduḥkhānāṁ bhoktṛtve heturucyate — The chain of cause and effect and the state of being the doer are created by Prakriti…

13·22पुरुषः प्रकृतिस्थो हि भुङ्‌क्ते प्रकृतिजान्गुणान् ।

puruṣaḥ prakṛtistho hi bhuṅkte prakṛtijānguṇān — Purusha involved in Prakriti enjoys the qualities born of Prakriti; attachment to the…

13·23परमात्मेति चाप्युक्तो देहेऽस्मिन्पुरुषः परः ॥

paramātmeti cāpyukto dehe’sminpuruṣaḥ paraḥ — Witness, source of the consent, upholder of the work of Nature, her enjoyer, almighty Lord…

13·24य एवं वेत्ति पुरुषं प्रकृतिं च गुणैः सह ।

ya evaṁ vetti puruṣaṁ prakṛtiṁ ca guṇaiḥ saha — He who thus knows Purusha and Prakriti with her qualities, howsoever he lives and acts, he…

15·4तमेव चाद्यं पुरुषं प्रपद्ये ।

tameva cādyaṁ puruṣaṁ prapadye — Having cut down the firmly rooted Ashvattha by the strong sword of detachment, one should…

15·16द्वाविमौ पुरुषौ लोके क्षरश्चाक्षर एव च ।

dvāvimau puruṣau loke kṣaraścākṣara eva ca — There are two Purushas (spiritual beings) in this world, the immutable (and impersonal)…

15·17उत्तमः पुरुषस्त्वन्यः परमात्मेत्युदाहृतः ।

uttamaḥ puruṣastvanyaḥ paramātmetyudāhṛtaḥ — But other than these two is that highest spirit called the supreme Self, who enters the…

15·18अतोऽस्मि लोके वेदे च प्रथितः पुरुषोत्तमः ॥

ato’smi loke vede ca prathitaḥ puruṣottamaḥ — Since I am beyond the mutable and am greater and higher even than the immutable, in the…

15·19यो मामेवमसम्मूढो जानाति पुरुषोत्तमम् ।

yo māmevamasammūḍho jānāti puruṣottamam — He who undeluded thus has knowledge of Me as the Purushottama, adores Me (has bhakti for…

17·3श्रद्धामयोऽयं पुरुषो यो यच्छ्रद्धः स एव सः ॥

śraddhāmayo’yaṁ puruṣo yo yacchraddhaḥ sa eva saḥ — The faith of each man takes the shape given to it by his stuff of being, O Bharata. This…

18·4त्यागो हि पुरुषव्याघ्र त्रिविधः सम्प्रकीर्तितः ॥

tyāgo hi puruṣavyāghra trividhaḥ samprakīrtitaḥ — Hear my conclusions as to renunciation (Tyaga), O best of the Bharatas; since renunciation…