श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for मार्दव

9 entries · exact headword first

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. मार्दवmārdava[mârdav-a] n. [fr. mridu] softness; pliancy; mildness, gentleness; leniency, to wards (g.): î-kri, make soft…

    [mârdav-a] neuter [from mridu] softness; pliancy; mildness, gentleness; leniency, to wards (genitive): î-kri, make soft or lenient.

    In the Gita16·2

    दया भूतेष्वलोलुप्त्वं मार्दवं ह्रीरचापलम् ॥

    dayā bhūteṣvaloluptvaṁ mārdavaṁ hrīracāpalam. — Harmlessness, truth, absence of wrath, self-denial, calm, absence of fault-finding, compassion to all beings, absence of greed, gentleness, modesty… 16·2
    • मार्दवम्mārdavamnominative singular of the neuter noun mārdava (gentleness).
  2. समार्दवsamārdava[sa-mârdava] a. together with soft ness.

    [sa-mârdava] adjective together with soft ness.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. मार्दवmārdavam. (fr. मृदु) patr. g. बिदा*दि
    1. masculine gender (from मृदु) patronymic gaRa बिदा*दि
    2. masculine gender a particular mixed caste Lexicographers (probably wrong reading for मार्गव quod vide)
    3. neuter gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ).) softness (literally and figuratively), pliancy, weakness, gentleness, kindness, leniency towards (with genitive case exempli gratia, 'for example' मार्दव-सर्व-भूतानाम्, leniency towards all beings) A1past. Ya1jn5. R. etc.
  2. मार्दवभावmārdavabhāvam. = prec. n. Hariv.

    masculine gender Equivalent to preceding neuter gender Hariv.

  3. मार्दवायनmārdavāyanam. patr. fr. मार्दव g. हरिता*दि .

    masculine gender patronymic from मार्दव gaRa हरिता*दि .

  4. मार्दवीकृmārdavīkṛP. -करोति (p.p. -कृत) to make soft or weak or indulgent MBh.

    Parasmaipada -करोति (page and participlepage and participle -कृत) to make soft or weak or indulgent MBh.

  5. समार्दवsamārdavamfn. having softness, with softness, together with leniency Ya1jn5.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective having softness, with softness, together with leniency Ya1jn5.

  6. सुमार्दवsumārdavan. extreme softness MW.

    neuter gender extreme softness MW.

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. मार्दवम्mārdavamSoftness (lit. and fig.), pliancy, weakness; अभितप्तमयोऽपि मार्दवं भजते कैव कथा शरीरिषु R.8.43 'becomes soft'…

    [मृदोर्भावः अण्]

    1. Softness (Literal and Figurative), pliancy, weakness; अभितप्तमयोऽपि मार्दवं भजते कैव कथा शरीरिषु R.8.43 'becomes soft'; स्वशरीरमार्दवम् Ku.5. 18.
    2. Mildness, indulgence, gentleness, leniency; Bg.16.2.