प्रत्याहारpratyāhāra1 Drawing back, marching back, retreat.
- 1 Drawing back, marching back, retreat.
- Keeping back, withholding.
- Restraining the organs; स्वविषयाऽसंप्रयोगे चित्तस्य स्वरूपानुकार इवेन्द्रियाणां प्रत्या- हारः Pātañjala.
- Dissolution of the world; प्रत्याहारं तु वक्ष्यामि शर्वर्यादौ गतेऽहनि Mb.12.233.1.
- (In Grammar) The comprehension of several letters or affixes into one syllable, effected by combining the first letter of a Sūtra with its final indicatory letter, or in the case of several Sūtras, with the final letter of the last member; thus अण् is the प्रत्याहार of the Sūtra अइउण्; अच् (vowels) of the four Sūtras अइउण्, ऋलृक्, एओङ्, ऐऔच्; हल् of the consonants; अल् of all letters.
- Abridgment.
- (In drama) Name of a particular part of the पूर्वरङ्ग.
Source: Apte