Sanskrit dictionary (beta)

Every entry for a word in Apte, Monier-Williams, Macdonell and the Dhātupāṭha, with their abbreviations spelled out, and an analysis of its forms.

Results for परिग्रह

2 dictionaries · exact headword

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary

परिग्रहparigraha1 Seizing, holding, taking, grasping; आसन- रज्जुपरिग्रहे R.9.46; शङ्कापरिग्रहः Mu.1 'taking or entertaining a…
1. 1 Seizing, holding, taking, grasping; आसन- रज्जुपरिग्रहे R.9.46; शङ्कापरिग्रहः Mu.1 'taking or entertaining a doubt'.
2. Surrounding, enclosing, encircling, fencing round.
3. Putting on, wrapping round (as a dress); मौलिपरिग्रहः R.18.38.
4. Assuming, taking; मानपरिग्रहः Amaru.97; विवाहलक्ष्मीdenotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)4.
5. Receiving, taking, accepting, acceptauce; भौमो मुनेः स्थानपरिग्रहोऽयम् R.13.36; अर्ध्यपरिग्रहान्ते 7;12.16; Ku. 6.53; विद्यापरिग्रहाय Māl.1; so आसनपरिग्रहं करोतु देवः Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)3 'your majesty will be pleased to take a seat or sit down'.
6. Possessions, property, belongings; त्यक्तसर्वपरिग्रहः Bg. 4.21; R.15.55; V.4.26.
7. Taking in marriage, marriage; नवे दारपरिग्रहे Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)1.19; Māl.5.27; असंशयं क्षत्रपरिग्रह- क्षमा Ś.1.22; न हि गणयति क्षुद्रो जन्तुः परिग्रहफल्गुताम् Bh.1.9.
8. A wife, queen; प्रयतपरिग्रहद्वितीयः R.1.95,92;9.14; 11.33;16.8; Ś.5.28,31; परिग्रहबहुत्वेऽपि Ś.3.19; प्राप श्रियं मुनिवरस्य परिग्रहोऽसौ Rām. Ch.
9. Taking under one's protection, favouring; धन्याः स्मो वः परिग्रहात् Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)7. 11; M.1.13; कुर्वन्ति पाण्डवपरिग्रहमेव पौराः Pañch.1.2.
10. Attendants, followers, train, retinue, suite; परिग्रहेण सर्वेण कोषेण च महीयसा Śiva.B.8.4.
11. A household, family, members of a family.
12. The seraglio or household of a king, harem.
13. Anything received, a present; राजपरिग्रहोऽयम् Ś.1.
14. Assent, consent.
15. Taking possession of, acquiring.
16. A claim.
17. Entertaining, honouring, receiving (a guest etc.). Mb.1.195.1.
18. An entertainer.
19. Assistance.
20. A husband.
21. Respect, reverence.
22. Grace, favour.
23. Comprehension, understanding.
24. Undertaking, performing.
25. Subjugation; धर्षितो मत्परिग्रहः Mb.12.32.55.
26. Dominion.
27. Punishment.
28. Connection, relation.
29. Summing up, totality.
30. A house, residence.
31. Removing, taking away.
32. A curse; निर्मुक्तनिष्ठुरपरिग्रहपाशबन्धः Rām. Ch. (Compare पत्नीपरिजनादानमूलशापाः परिग्रहाः Ak.).
33. (In Vedic Grammar) The double mention of a word both before and after इति.
34. The form which precedes इति.
35. Root, origin.
36. The eclipse of the sun or moon.
37. An oath.
38. The rear of an army.
39. Name of Viṣṇu.
40. The body; आश्रयन्त्याः स्वभावेन मम पूर्वपरिग्रहम् Mb.12. 32.57. (com. स्वभावेन चित्तेन मम परिग्रहं शरीरं आश्रयन्त्याः).
41. Administration; राज्यपरिग्रहः Mb.12.32.51.
Derived forms and compounds
- -अर्थीय Adjective generalizing; having the sense of comprehension; Nir.1.7.
- -द्वितीय Adjective accompanied by one's wife or family.
- -बहुत्वम् multitude of wives.
Source: Apte

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary

परिग्रहparigraham. (ifc. f(आ).) laying hold of on all sides, surrounding, enclosing, fencing round (esp. the Vedi वेदि or…
1. masculine gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ).) laying hold of on all sides, surrounding, enclosing, fencing round (especially the Vedi वेदि or sacrificial altar by means of three lines or furrows) S3Br. Ka1tyS3r. etc.
2. masculine gender wrapping round, putting on (a dress etc.), assuming (a form etc.) Ka1v.
3. masculine gender comprehending, summing up, sum, totality, S3a1n3khBr. Mn.
4. masculine gender taking, accepting, receiving or anything received, 2 gift or present MBh. Ka1v. etc.
5. masculine gender getting, attaining, acquisition, possession, property (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' "being possessed of or furnished with") ibidem
6. masculine gender household, family, attendants, retinue, the seraglio of a prince ibidem
7. masculine gender a house, abode Hariv.
8. masculine gender root, origin, foundation MBh.
9. masculine gender admittance (into one's house), hospitable reception Mn. MBh. R. Ka1ran2d2.
10. masculine gender taking (a wife), marrying, marriage Mn. MBh. etc.
11. masculine gender a wife (also collect.) MBh. Ka1v. etc.
12. masculine gender choice, selection ibidem
13. masculine gender understanding, conception Pa1n2. Scholiast or Commentator
14. masculine gender undertaking, beginning, commission or performance of, occupation with Mn. R. Hariv.
15. masculine gender homage, reverence, grace, favour, help, assistance MBh. Ka1v. etc.
16. masculine gender dominion, control (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' "dependent on, subject to") R. Var. Ma1rkP.
17. masculine gender force, constraint, punishment (opp. to अनु-ग्रह) R.
18. masculine gender claim on, relation to, concern with (locative case) Mn. MBh. etc.
19. masculine gender (in Vedic or Veda gram.) the double mention of a word both before and after इति
20. masculine gender the form which precedes इति RPra1t.
21. masculine gender a curse, imprecation, oath Lexicographers
22. masculine gender an eclipse of the sun Lexicographers
23. masculine gender the rear or reserve of an army Lexicographers (varia lectio प्रति-ग्र्that the rest of a word is to be supplied)
Source: Monier-Williams

Analysis (Beta) · परिग्रह

morphology by sanskrit_parser

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