श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for विरुद्ध

62 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विरुद्धviruddhap. p.Hindered, checked, opposed, obstructed.
    1. Hindered, checked, opposed, obstructed.
    2. Blocked up, confined or shut up.
    3. Besieged, blockaded.
    4. Opposed to, inconsistent with, incongruous, inconsistent.
    5. Contrary, opposite, opposed in quality.
    6. Contradictory, proving the reverse, (as a hetu in Logic); साध्याभावव्याप्तो हेतुर्विरुद्धः Tarka K.; Exempli gratia, for example शब्दो नित्यः कृतकत्वात् T. S.
    7. Hostile, adverse, inimical.
    8. Unfavourable, unpropitious.
    9. Prohibited, forbidden (as food).
    10. Wrong, unfawful, improper.
    11. Excluded.
    12. Uncertain, doubtful.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -द्धम्

      1. Opposition, contrariety, hostility; स्वर्गे निवासे राजेन्द्र विरुद्धं चापि नश्यति Mb.18.1.11.
      2. Discord, disagreement.
    • -धी Adjective Evil-minded, wicked.

    • -भोजनम् Unwholesome meal.

    • -मतिकृत् Masculine a fault or defect in composition; विपरीतार्थधीर्यस्मात् विरुद्धमतिकृन्मतम्.

    • -रूपकम् a figure of speech in which an object compared to another object is not quite similar; अक्रिया चन्द्रकार्याणामन्यकार्यस्य च क्रिया । अत्र सन्दिश्यते यस्माद्विरुद्धं नाम रूपकम् ॥ Kāv.2.84.

  2. अविरुद्धaviruddhaa.Not opposed, compatible, consistent with.
    1. Not opposed, compatible, consistent with.
    2. Living together.
    3. Unobstructed, unhindered, unimpeded.
    4. Allowed; proper; यद्यविरुद्धं श्रोष्यामि V.2.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विरुद्धviruddhamfn. opposed, hindered, restrained, arrested, kept back R. Ka1lid. &c.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective opposed, hindered, restrained, arrested, kept back R. Ka1lid. etc.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective surrounded, blockaded W.
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective forbidden, prohibited Mn. MBh. etc.
    4. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective doubtful, uncertain, precarious, dangerous MBh. R.
    5. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective hostile, adverse, at variance or at enmity with (instrumental case genitive case, or compound) MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    6. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective unpleasant, disagreeable, odious or hateful to(compound) R. Katha1s.
    7. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective disagreeing (as food) Bhpr.
    8. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective contrary, repugnant, contrasted, reverse, inconsistent or incompatible with, excluded from (genitive case instrumental case, or compound) Ka1tyS3r. Mn. MBh. etc.
    9. masculine gender plural Name of a class of gods under the tenth Manu मनु Pur.
    10. neuter gender opposition, hostility, repugnance MW.
    11. neuter gender (scilicet रूपक) a figure of speech in which an object compared to another object is said to lack its functions and to possess according to others not properly belonging to it (exempli gratia, 'for example' "the moon of thy face does not rise in the sky, but only takes away my life") Ka1vya7d. ii, 84
    12. neuter gender Name of work on Nya1ya न्याय
  2. अविरुद्धaviruddhamfn. unobstructed, unimpeded Vikr.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective unobstructed, unimpeded Vikr.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not incompatible with, consistent with (instrumental case or in compound) Ka1tyS3r. Gaut. etc.
  3. आचारविरुद्धācāraviruddhamfn. contrary to custom.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective contrary to custom.

  4. ख्यातविरुद्धताkhyātaviruddhatāfor ख्याति-व्˚ q.v.

    for ख्याति-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied quod vide

  5. ख्यातिविरुद्धताkhyātiviruddhatāf. (v.l. ख्यात-व्˚) the state of being contradictory to general opinion (a defect of expression in rhet.)…

    feminine (varia lectio ख्यात-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied) the state of being contradictory to general opinion (a defect of expression in rhetoric) Sa1h. vii, 10 and 22.

  6. देशविरुद्धdeśaviruddha(Va1m.), mfn. contradictory as to time.

    (Va1m.), masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective contradictory as to time.

  7. धर्माविरुद्धम्dharmāviruddhamind. according (lit. not opposed) to law or duty MBh. i, 3501.

    indeclinable according (literally not opposed) to law or duty MBh. i, 3501.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अविरुद्धaviruddha[a-vi-ruddha] pp. unhindered; un opposed to (in., g., --˚); not at enmity with; not unpleasant; -roddhri, a.…

    [a-vi-ruddha] perfect passive participle unhindered; un opposed to (instrumental, genitive, --˚); not at enmity with; not unpleasant; -roddhri, adjective not fighting; -rodha, masculine no conflict with, no disadvantage for (--˚); -rodhin, adjective not conflicting with, not prejudicing (genitive, --˚).